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    PTFE中金属污染物向酸液中迁移扩散特性

    Migration and Diffusion Characteristics of Metal Contaminants from PTFE into Acid Solutions

    • 摘要: 针对湿法工艺中聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)部件金属污染物影响超洁净流体洁净度的问题,本文提出通过分子动力学模拟优化清洗工艺的方法。研究采用分子动力学模拟,在298 K、313 K和333 K三种温度下,模拟了纳米ZnO等金属污染物从PTFE内部向不同浓度盐酸、硝酸及其混合酸液迁移扩散的过程,通过计算均方位移、浓度分布与运动轨迹等参数进行分析。研究表明,温度313 K时,PTFE坯料浸泡在10%HCl和10%HNO3的混合溶液中,纳米ZnO扩散最快,有最好的清洗效果,温度过高或酸液浓度过高都会导致清洗效率下降。研究结论为集成电路制造中PTFE超净流部件清洗工艺的液剂选择、温度设定与参数优化提供了直接理论依据,有助于在保障清洗效果的同时节约工艺成本。

       

      Abstract: To address the issue of metal contaminants in polytetra fluoroethylene (PTFE) components affecting the cleanliness of ultra-clean fluids in wet processes, this study proposed optimizing the cleaning process through molecular dynamics simulation. The research employed molecular dynamics simulations at 298 K, 313 K, and 333 K to model the migration and diffusion of metal contaminants such as nano-ZnO from PTFE into hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and their mixed solutions at varying concentrations. Parameters including mean square displacement, concentration distribution, and motion trajectories were calculated and analyzed.The results showed that at 313 K, PTFE immersed in a mixed solution of 10% HCl and 10% HNO3exhibited the fastest diffusion of nano-ZnO and the best cleaning effect. Excessively high temperatures or acid concentrations reduced cleaning efficiency.The findings provide a direct theoretical basis for selecting cleaning agents, setting temperatures, and optimizing parameters in cleaning processes for PTFE ultra-clean fluid components in integrated circuit manufacturing, which helps ensure cleaning effectiveness while reducing process costs.

       

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