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    TALEN和CRISPR/Cas9编辑NF-κB基因构建稳转细胞系

    TALEN and CRISPR/Cas9 editing NF-κB gene to construct stable transgenic cell lines

    • 摘要: 为了有效快速地筛选NF-κB抑制剂,使用基因编辑技术TALEN和CRISPR/Cas9编辑了3种不同细胞系(293H、Huh7和CAPAN-1)中NF-κB家族的所有5个基因(RELA、RELB、CREL、NF-κB1和NF-κB2)。利用含有增强型绿色荧光蛋白(EGFP)基因序列的线性同源臂供体修复了被编辑的NF-κB基因,通过观察细胞内荧光表达的强度简单有效判断了基因编辑效率,同时通过NF-κB-EGFP融合基因的荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(PCR)检测了编辑效率。结果发现,在293H、Huh7和CAPAN-1细胞中,TALEN的编辑效率分别是CRISPR/Cas9的1.67倍、1.58倍、1.65倍。最后通过流式细胞仪从TALEN编辑的细胞中分离出阳性细胞并培养和验证,发现使用BAY 11-7821和miR223均显著降低了293H细胞中的荧光细胞数量,平均抑制率分别达到了76.6%、66.4%。研究建立了3种高效筛选NF-κB抑制剂的稳转细胞系平台。

       

      Abstract: In order to effectively and rapidly screen NF-κB inhibitors, all five genes of the NF-κB family (RELA、 RELB、 CREL、NF-κB1、and NF-κB2) in three different cell lines (293H, Huh7, and CAPAN-1) were edited using TALEN and CRISPR/Cas9. The edited NF-κB gene was repaired using a linear homologous arm donor containing the EGFP gene sequence , the gene editing efficiency was simply determined by observing the intensity of intracellular fluorescence expression, and the editing efficiency was also detected by fluorescence quantitative PCR of NF-κB-EGFP fusion genes. It was found that the editing efficiency of TALEN is 1.67 times, 1.58 times, and 1.65 times higher than that of CRISPR/Cas9 in 293H, Huh7, and CAPAN-1 cells, respectively. Finally, positive cells were isolated from TALEN edited cells using flow cytometry and cultured and verified, The use of BAY 11-7821 and miR223 significantly reduced the number of fluorescent cells in 293H cells, with average inhibition rates of 76.6% and 66.4%, respectively. This study establishes three stable cell line platforms for highly effective screening NF-κB inhibitors.

       

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